Many people tell us "but the Bible clearly says
that Jesus is the Son of God. How can you say that Jesus is not
God's only begotten son when Jesus says it so clearly in black
and white in the Bible?" Well, first of all, as seen in the
previous section, we first need to know the language of his people,
the language of the Jews to whom he was speaking. Let us see how
they understood this proclamation.
Let us begin by asking: How many sons does the Bible
tell us that God Almighty has?
As we can see, the use of the term "son of God"
when describing normal human beings was not at all an uncommon
practice among Jesus' people.
Well then, was Jesus the only begotten son of God? Read Psalms 2:7
"I will declare the decree: the LORD hath
said unto me (King David, King), Thou
art my Son; this day have I begotten thee.".
Indeed, the Jews are even referred to as much more
than this in the Bible, and this is indeed the very trait which
Jesus (pbuh) held against them. When the Jews picked up stones
to stone Jesus (pbuh) he defended himself with the following words
"Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, 'I said, Ye are gods?' If he called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken..."
John 10:34:
(he was referring to Psalms 82:6 "I have
said, Ye are gods; and all of you are children of the most High..")
As we can see from these and many other verses like them, "son
of God" in the language of the Jews was
a very innocent term used to describe a loyal servant of God.
Whether the translators and editors chose to write it as "Son
of God" (with a capital S) in reference to Jesus and "son
of God" (with a small S) in reference to everyone else does
not diminish the fact that in the original language, both cases
are exactly the same. Are we beginning to see what drove the most
learned men of the Anglican Church to recognize the truth? But
let us move on.
Grolier's encyclopedia, under the heading "Jesus
Christ," says:
"During his earthly life Jesus was addressed
as rabbi and was regarded as a prophet. Some of his words, too,
place him in the category of sage. A title of respect for a rabbi
would be "my Lord." Already before Easter
his followers, impressed by his authority, would mean something
more than usual when they addressed him as "my Lord."....
it is unlikely that the title "Son of David" was ascribed
to him or accepted by him during his earthly ministry. "Son
of God," in former times a title of the Hebrew kings (Psalms
2:7), was first adopted in the post-Easter church as an equivalent
of Messiah and had no metaphysical connotations (Romans 1:4).
Jesus was conscious of a unique filial relationship with God,
but it is uncertain whether the Father/Son language (Mark 18:32;
Matt. 11:25-27 par.; John passim) goes back to Jesus himself"
.
There seems to be only two places in the Bible where
Jesus (pbuh) refers to himself as "son of God."
They are in John chapters 5 and 11. Hastings in "The dictionary
of the Bible" says: "Whether Jesus used it of himself
is doubtful." Regardless, we have already seen what is meant
by this innocent title. However, Jesus is referred to as the "son
of Man" (literally: "Human being")
81 times in the books of the Bible. In the Gospel of Barnabas,
we are told that Jesus (pbuh) knew that mankind would make him
a god after his departure and severely cautioned his followers
from having anything to do with such people.
Jesus was not the son of a human man (according to
both the Bible and the Qur'an). However, we find him constantly
saying "I am the son of man." Why?. It was because in
the language of the Jews, that is how you say "I am a human
being."
What was he trying to tell us by constantly repeating
and emphasizing to us throughout the New Testament "I am
a human being," "I am a human being," "I am
a human being"?. What had he foreseen? Think about it!.
Do Christians emphasize this aspect of Jesus? The
New Testament Greek word translated as "son" are "pias"
and "paida" which mean "servant," or "son
in the sense of servant." These are translated to "son"
in reference to Jesus and "servant" in reference to
all others in some translations of the Bible (see below). As we
are beginning to see, one of the most fundamental reasons why
Jesus (pbuh) is considered God is due to extensive mistranslation.
We shall see more and more examples of this throughout this book.
Islam teaches that Jesus (pbuh) was a human being,
not a god. Jesus (pbuh) continually emphasized this to his followers
throughout his mission. The Gospel of Barnabas
also affirms this fact. Once again, Grolier's encyclopedia says:
"...Most problematical of all is the title
"Son of Man." This is the only title used repeatedly
by Jesus as a self-designation, and there is no clear evidence
that it was used as a title of majesty by the post-Easter church.
Hence it is held by many to be authentic, since it passes the
criterion of dissimilarity."