SMALL PRESSES, POETRY, AND THE CLASSROOM [excerpted from a Poetics list posting] Charles Alexander Steve Evans has asked me to elaborate on what one might do to contest the disappearance of poetry from "serious consumer culture," as someone put it in an earlier post. I would hope the culture includes serious consumers of poetry, and as Charles Bernstein so eloquently puts it in his long essay, which he also delivered at the "Art & Language" symposium at Minnesota Center for Book Arts in April of 1994, it does so include them (even everyone on this list). So, here are some more earthly suggestions, not earthly delights, at least not in themselves. This may come in two or more posts over the next several days. The first one is mostly directed toward what you can do at bookstores. If your only bookstore is Barnes & Noble, you may be lost. Managers of the chains, unfortunately, have very little independence in what they are allowed to carry. But you can ask them. But here goes: First, talk to your booksellers. Get to know them. Make requests personally as well as through slips of paper called order forms. Encourage them to obtain the specific books you want. If they are receptive, ask them to carry representative work from presses you like. Let them know that SPD will tailor orders specifically for a particular bookstore and make it easy for the bookseller. But you have to persuade these booksellers NOT ONLY that these are important books, but that, MORE IMPORTANTLY, that, given a decent chance, they will sell. Get your friends & people with similar ideas to do the same. Hearing it from one voice will not move a bookseller. Hearing from five to ten might. Hearing it from twenty will. Then -- buy the books, & make sure those friends buy them, too. This will make the bookseller very happy, perhaps even make her trust your future recommendations. Tell your students to buy these books. Submit reviews to your local paper, especially when there is a local connection -- but, hey, the disappearance of poetry is a good story. You could even write about that and about what you & some local cohorts are trying to do about it. You may end up negotiating regular 10 to 15% discounts on these books for members of a reading group or other association. But don't push for the discount first. Despite how much you may detest consumer culture, please help the booksellers make money by selling these books. It helps the books survive. Hold readings at the bookstore & let the bookseller make selling the books a featured part of the readings. Have reading & discussion groups meet there if this is at all possible. If you achieve a good relationship with the bookseller, ask if you can have 6 inches of shelf space in the store to create a "poetry books of the month" corner. And, again, get people to buy these books. If you teach at a university, or are a student, by all means do all this (& anything more you can invent) at your university bookstore or local store which serves the university community. Also, if you teach -- USE small press books. In seminars on contemporary writing, use several -- maybe even use small press books exclusively. In large survey classes, use some small press books. Try to get the bookstore to order directly from the small presses (stores pay no more, & the presses are able to give a smaller discount than is required by distributors or book "jobbers") or from SPD (which helps support the entire field). It's ironic that I know several people teaching at major universities, yet only twice in the last four years have i received, for Chax Press books, orders for 40 or more books for a class. Every small press, every day, is on the verge of disappearing. If they do, then we won't have to worry about poetry books being in bookstores. There will be no poetry books. In the fall of 1993, when the University of Toronto bookstore ordered $1,000 worth of bp Nichol's ART FACTS from Chax, it literally saved the press. Such orders, to the presses you care about, should occur at least a few times every year. If you teach contemporary, or even 20th Century writing, & don't use contemporary small press books (& a variety of them, not just from the biggest of the small presses), shame on you. You are contributing to the disappearance of poetry. Why not teach a contemporary writing class which uses a book from Sun & Moon, one from O Books, one from The Figures, one from Potes & Poets, one from Chax, one from Roof? Why not use one or two of these books (& not always from the same press) next time you teach a large survey class? I read in an earlier post that Don Byrd doesn't buy poetry; people or presses give it to him. He is then getting a marvelous service. I hope he contributes money and time to the presses he cares about, and I hope he teaches their books in his courses. I remind myself now that I am addressing myself to a poetics list. I read poetics & theory of various kinds & enjoy this reading. I also read a lot of poetry. What are your reading habits? What are your buying habits? How much money do you spend each year on books of poetics, criticism, and theory? Consider spending an equal amount on poetry. It will help immensely. And please don't go into your local bookstore, notice no innovative or invigorating poetry on the shelves, and complain outside the walls of the bookstore, without doing anything to try and change the situation. Thank you for reading this. Read poetry. Buy poetry. Next time I'll try to convince to contribute to presses & literary organizations. By the way, I applaud Talking Leaves, as I do Woodland Pattern in Milwaukee, Bick's Books in Washington, the bookstore at SPD in Berkeley, and only a very few others I know about. But I've found some very good books in The Bookstore in Lennox, Massachusetts, and elsewhere. I feel like someone's had a good idea when I find even one fugitive and fine poetry book on a bookstore's shelf. And I am grateful to Charles Bernstein for bringing up the increasing role being played by on-line bookstores and informational services. Does the book on the shelf struggle for its pages to be open, resisting the heavy air? Come to think of it, it used to keep me awake that a book spends perhaps 99% of its life closed. Now I think that once it's been opened, it is really never closed. There's a confusion of the physical with another realm, yes? charles alexander