Elaine Stuart: VISIT 7 -- 5+ months after 1st Visit
6/12/98 - Under Hospice Care Since 6/8/99
STANDARDIZED PATIENT TRAINING MATERIAL
Case Summary:
You are Elaine Stuart, a 55-year-old former math teacher. This visit
occurs about 5+ months
after initial office visit with rectal bleeding. You are having
progressive symptoms, becoming
increasingly weaker, and are still having difficulty with pain. You
enrolled in Hospice four days
ago on June 8th.
Why You Are Seeing The Doctor Today:
You are seeing the resident today as a follow-up visit to evaluate your
symptoms and discuss
pain management.
Opening Statement:
In order to start all of the encounters in a similar manner, your opening
statement should be
about how you’ve been feeling. It’s hard to predict what the resident will
say when he/she
comes in the room; your response should be appropriate to the resident’s
statement or
question. For example:
The resident may ask you, "How are you doing, Ms. Stuart?"
-
You would respond: "I was feeling OK for awhile, the pain seemed to
be pretty much in
control, but this last week has been just awful.
HOW YOU APPEAR DURING THE ENCOUNTER
Physical Description:
- Looking quite tired (no makeup).
Description of Affect and Behavior:
-
You are tired, weak and uncomfortable. You are in pain and very
fatigued. You are a bit
agitated because you are not able to keep up with things around the
house.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY
- You had been generally in good health until about 6 months ago when
you noticed
rectal bleeding.
- No allergies.
- No hospitalizations prior to this illness except for a tonsillectomy
at age 9.
- Surgeries: Tonsillectomy at age 9 and bowel resection 3 months ago.
- No surgeries before 4 months ago except for the tonsillectomy as a
child.
- No serious prior illnesses except for pneumonia in 1980.
- Immunizations up to date.
CURRENT MEDICAL HISTORY
You have continued to experience some nausea that makes you
uncomfortable.
Additionally:
- Your pain had been constant and diffuse; it is now more localized
in the lower left
quadrant of your abdomen and the pelvic area.
- The pain is generally worse after eating.
- You have been taking immediate release morphine intermittently
for the abdominal
pain; you take it inconsistently because it makes you "feel like a
zombie."
- You are very ambivalent about taking the morphine since you are
worried about
becoming addicted to it. Consequently, you wait and wait to take it,
until you can no
longer stand the pain (it is about a 9 out of 10 at this point).
- After you take the morphine, the pain is reduced to a 4/10.
- You have been eating little lately (because of nausea); have not
had any solid food for
2 days.
- You have not had a bowel movement in 5 days. This makes the pain
worse and is the
reason you are nauseated again. You haven’t been alarmed about not
moving your
bowels since you have not eaten much lately.
- You have lost 7 pounds in the last month, a total of 20 pounds
through the course of
the illness.
- Because you have been feeling even more fatigued, you are unable
to do any
housework and this upsets you.
- You have very little social support, so you have started seeing a
counselor through
Hospice, which seems somewhat helpful.
Medications:
- Prescription Medication: Immediate release morphine as needed, in pill
form (MSRI,
or morphine sulfate, immediate release).
NOTE: Since the last visit on 5/15/98:
-
Percocet (one tablet every 4 hours) was prescribed on 5/15/98.
- On 5/21/98, you called the office because of increased pain; dosage of
Percocet increased to two tablets every 4 hours.
- On 6/3/98, the morphine sulfate above was prescribed.
- Over-the-Counter Medication: None.
Present Life:
You have not worked as a math teacher for about a month now. Some of your
former
students have sent cards, and this pleases you. You live alone with one
cat. You have no
family in the area and hesitate to bother your brothers with your troubles
since they live out
of town and you have not been close. You have become quite close to the
neighbor who
lives upstairs from you (Mary). She has been helpful now and then if you
needed something
from the store and weren’t feeling well, but you hate "to impose." You are
now at a point in
which you need more help with doing those things which you are too weak to
do
(housework, shopping, even bathing is getting very difficult).
Personal Habits:
Alcohol Use: A glass or two of wine on weekends.
Tobacco Use: None.
Caffeine Use: 2 cups of coffee a day.
Drugs (Illicit): No history of illicit drug use.
Vitamins: Take "One a Day," one tablet per day; occasional aspirin for
joint aches.
Exercise: You don’t have time.
Health Insurance: You are covered under your school’s Independent Health
Association Plan.
FAMILY HISTORY
Father: Your father died of a stroke at age 64.
Mother: Your mother died at age 76 of pneumonia.
Brothers/Sisters: Two brothers 50 and 52; both are alive
and well, although one of them may have high blood pressure.
(No cancer in the family.)
Children: None.
HOW YOU WILL RESPOND TO DIFFERENT INTERVIEWING
STYLES (e.g., a resident who doesn’t seem interested in your
problem, etc.):
- You will respond the same to all interviewing styles.
OTHER QUESTIONS THE RESIDENT MIGHT ASK
"What are you most concerned about?"
- You are afraid of becoming addicted to the drugs you are taking.
You fear that you will
become "out of control."
- You are upset because you can’t manage some things on your own
any longer -
housework, shopping and personal care. You know that Hospice will
help with some
of this, but you still need reassurance since you’ve only been
enrolled a few days.
- You are concerned about who will take care of your cat. You worry
about what will
happen to her when you are gone.
- You are also concerned about who will handle your affairs if you
are too incapacitated
to do so; you have a little bit of money saved, don’t know how to
handle this kind of
thing.
ENDING THE ENCOUNTER
NOTE: It would be appropriate, before the encounter ends, to
discuss your personal
feelings about dying. Any fears or concerns that you have could be
shared at this
time. (You could feel like you have been "short-changed"--having
expected to live to
a "ripe old age." You may have been looking forward to retiring in a
few years (you’ve
taught for over 30 years) and were planning on doing some travelling,
etc.).
You agree to any follow up plans the resident suggests.